Phenethylamine · Classic psychedelic

Mescaline

The principal psychoactive alkaloid of peyote, San Pedro, and related cacti — the first psychedelic isolated and characterized by Western science.

Pharmacology

Mescaline is a 5-HT2A agonist from the phenethylamine family, with a notably long duration and comparatively gradual onset.

History & context

Peyote holds sacramental status in Indigenous traditions and within the Native American Church. Conservation of wild peyote populations is an active ethical concern in contemporary discussion.

Research landscape

Modern controlled research is limited; most contemporary data come from surveys, historical studies, and pharmacological analogues.

Risks

Nausea and vomiting are common early effects. As with other classic psychedelics, psychological risk outweighs physiological toxicity.

Educational reference only. Nothing here is medical advice or a recommendation to use any substance.

More compounds